Instruments and Directions of Soft Power of the Republic of Türkiye in the State of Palestine

Zheveleva A.V., Zhdanov A. Yu.

Abstract

The article presents a description of Turkish soft power in relation to Palestine over the past twenty years. The main organizations, governmental and public, pursuing Türkiye’s policy in the region in various fields are considered. For example, construction, humanitarian, spiritual and trade projects in various Palestinian governorates are listed, carried out with the participation of Turkish companies and organizations, mainly within the framework of the activities of the Turkish Cooperation and Coordination Agency, subordinate to the Ministry of Culture and Tourism of Turkey.
The results of the use of soft power in the form of foreign policy and domestic policy dividends are presented by opinion polls and surveys of the Arab population in Palestine and neighboring countries on the topic of the image of Türkiye as a “true democracy” or an “ally of Palestine”. Meeting these characteristics is one of the main goals of Turkish soft power in relation to Palestine, because any demonstration of assistance to this state influences the opinion of the Arab public, which is important in the context of the current doctrine of “neo-Ottomanism”, which the Turkish Republic has been following for decades.

Keywords

Turkey, foreign policy, Palestine, soft power, humanitarian aid

DOI: 10.31249/j.2949-2408.2023.04.05

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